Yibaugqibe ekubeni ufake iPV yelanga?Ufuna ukunciphisa iindleko, ube namandla ngakumbi azimeleyo kwaye unciphise i-carbon footprint yakho.Uzimisele ukuba kukho indawo yophahla ekhoyo, isiza okanye indawo yokumisa izithuthi (oko kukuthi ikhenopi yelanga) enokusetyenziselwa ukusingatha inkqubo yakho yokulinganisa imitha yelanga.Ngoku kufuneka uqikelele ubungakanani obufanelekileyo kwisixokelelwano sakho selanga.Eli nqaku liza kukukhokela kwezona ngqwalasela zibalulekileyo xa ujonga indlela yokuyila isixokelelwano selanga ngokufanelekileyo ukukhulisa utyalo-mali lwakho.
1. Usebenzisa kangakanani umbane wakho ngonyaka?
Kumazwe amaninzi, ukuzivelisela ngokwakho kuphunyezwa nge-net metering okanye i-net billing.Unokufunda ngakumbi malunga ne-net metering apha.Ngelixa i-net metering okanye imithetho yokuhlawula i-net inokwahluka kancinci kwilizwe lonke, ngokubanzi, ikuvumela ukuba uvelise umbane omninzi njengoko uwusebenzisa ngonyaka.Imigaqo-nkqubo yokulinganisa umbane kunye ne-net billing policy ziyilelwe ukukuvumela ukuba ulinganisele usetyenziso lwakho lombane, endaweni yokuvelisa umbane omninzi kunowo uwusebenzisayo.Ukuba uvelisa amandla elanga angaphezu kwawasebenzisa enyakeni, uya kunika amandla angaphezulu kuncedo simahla!Ngoko ke, kubalulekile ukulinganisa ngokufanelekileyo isixokelelwano sakho selanga.
Oku kuthetha ukuba inyathelo lokuqala ekumiseleni ubukhulu bobungakanani besixhobo sakho sokulinganisa imitha yelanga kukwazi ukuba ungakanani na umbane owusebenzisayo ngonyaka.Ngoko ke, kuya kufuneka wenze uhlalutyo lokuhlawula ukufumanisa isixa esipheleleyo sombane (ngee-kilowatt iiyure) ishishini lakho elilisebenzisayo.Nantoni na oyidlayo ngonyaka ngamnye iya kuba sisixa esikhulu sombane esiya kufunwa yinkqubo yakho yelanga.Ukumisela ukuba angakanani amandla avelisa inkqubo yakho kuxhomekeke kubukho bendawo kunye nemveliso eqikelelweyo yesixokelelwano sakho selanga.
2. Ingakanani indawo ekhoyo kwisixokelelwano sakho selanga?
Itekhnoloji yephaneli yelanga iqhubele phambili ngokuxhuma kunye nemida kule minyaka ingama-20 idlulileyo kwaye iyaqhubeka nokuphucula.Oku kuthetha ukuba iiphaneli zelanga azizange zibe nexabiso eliphantsi kuphela, kodwa zisebenza kakuhle ngakumbi.Namhlanje, ngoku unokufaka iipaneli ezininzi zelanga kwaye uvelise amandla elanga angaphezulu ukusuka kwindawo enye kuneminyaka emi-5 edlulileyo.
Iinkampani eziphambili zelizwe ziye zagqiba amakhulu oyilo lwelanga kwiintlobo ezahlukeneyo zokwakha.Ngokusekwe kula mava, siye saphuhlisa izikhokelo zobungakanani belanga esekwe kwiindidi ezahlukeneyo zokwakha.Nangona kunjalo, ngenxa yokuba kukho ukungafani phakathi kokusebenza kakuhle kweepaneli zelanga, izikhokelo zendawo ezingezantsi zinokwahluka ngokuxhomekeke kuhlobo lwepaneli yelanga esetyenzisiweyo.
Ukuba ufaka i-solar kwivenkile yokuthengisa okanye kwipropathi yesikolo, uya kubona izithintelo ezininzi zophahla, ezifana neeyunithi zokufudumeza, ukungena komoya kunye ne-air conditioning (HVAC), kunye neentambo zegesi kunye nezinye izinto ezifuna ukusilela ukulungiswa rhoqo.Iipropati zemizi-mveliso okanye zorhwebo zinemiqobo embalwa yophahla, ngoko ke kukho indawo eninzi ekhoyo yeepaneli zelanga.
Ngokusekelwe kumava ethu ekuyilweni kwenkqubo yelanga, siye sabala le mithetho ilandelayo ngokubanzi ukuqikelela ubungakanani bamandla elanga onokucwangcisa ukuyifaka.Ungasebenzisa ezi zikhokelo ukufumana ubungakanani benkqubo eqikelelweyo (kwi kWdc) ngokusekwe kwisikwere somfanekiso wesakhiwo.
Umzi-mveliso: +/-140 square feet/kWdc
3. Angakanani amandla azakuwenza inkqubo yakho?
Njengoko besitshilo kwiCandelo I, iisistim zemitha zombane ziyilelwe ukuvelisa umbane omninzi njengoko uwusebenzisa ngonyaka, kwaye nasiphi na isizukulwana osivelisayo sinikezelwa kwinkampani eluncedo ngaphandle kweendleko.Ke ngoko, ukwenza ubungakanani obufanelekileyo kwinkqubo yakho kubalulekile ukunqanda ukuchitha imali kwilanga engabalulekanga kangako kuwe kwaye wenze uninzi lotyalo-mali lwakho.
Faka isoftware yoyilo lwelanga efana neHelioscope okanye iPVSyst. Ezi zisivumela ukuba siqonde ukuba ungakanani umbane oza kuvelisa isixokelelwano sakho selanga ngokusekwe kwiimpawu ezikhethekileyo zendawo yesakhiwo sakho okanye indawo okanye indawo yokupaka.
Kukho izinto ezahlukeneyo ezinokuchaphazela imveliso yelanga, kubandakanywa ukuthambeka kweepaneli, nokuba zibekwe ngenxa yezantsi (okt azimuth), nokuba kukho i-shading ekufutshane okanye ekude, kuya kuba yintoni ihlobo kunye nobusika / ikhephu ehambelana nokungcola, kunye neelahleko kuyo yonke inkqubo, njengakwi-inverter okanye iingcingo.
4. Cwangcisa ngokufanelekileyo
Kuphela ngokwenza uhlalutyo lokuhlawula kunye noyilo lwenkqubo yokuqala kunye noqikelelo lwemveliso uya kukwazi ukuba inkqubo yakho yelanga ilungile kwishishini lakho okanye isicelo.Kwakhona, oku kubalulekile, ukuze ungagqithisi inkqubo yakho ngokumalunga nemfuno yakho yonyaka kwaye wenze ilanga lakho lifumaneke kwinkampani eluncedo.Nangona kunjalo, ngomsebenzi onokwenzeka kunye nokucwangciswa, unokuqiniseka ukuba utyalo-mali lwakho kwilanga luya kulungelelaniswa neemfuno zakho.